Taking a 1 000 MW ultra supercritical tower boiler as an example, the influence of burner design on thermal deviation of the heating surfaces was studied by means of numerical simulation, and subsequently the simulation results were compared with actural operation data of the boiler. Results show that the thermal deviation of heating surfaces presents the saddle distribution due to the flue gas ring formed in the furnace caused by tangential firing, where both the flue gas temperature and velocity are high. Changing the installation angle of burner would affect the position and size of the flue gas ring, and then further affect the distribution of the thermal deviation. The effect of installation angle of burner could be reduced by adopting the blowback type of pulverized coal burner and reducing the angle of the bias air. Reversely and horizontally swinging the separated overfire air could effectively reduce the thermal deviation on the flue gas side.
Key words
tower boiler /
burner /
thermal deviation /
numerical analysis
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References
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Footnotes
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