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    脱硫废水水质调节对金属腐蚀及高温氯挥发的影响

    Effects of FGD Waste Water Conditioning on Metal Corrosion and High-temperature Chlorine Valorization

    • 摘要: 通过对脱硫废水的pH进行调节,采用电化学方法研究不同pH条件下20碳钢、304不锈钢的腐蚀特性,并探究不同pH条件下蒸发脱硫废水时,气态氯挥发量的变化及使用不同pH调质剂对氯挥发的抑制效果。结果表明:当脱硫废水pH为9~10时,20碳钢、304不锈钢的均匀腐蚀和缝隙腐蚀较为轻微,氯挥发量较小;Ca(OH)2溶液可以更好地抑制氯挥发,最大程度地实现脱硫废水中盐分的固相转移。

       

      Abstract: Corrosion resistance of carbon steel 20 and stainless steel 304 in FGD waste water of different pH values was studied using electrochemical method, while the variation law of gaseous chlorine volatilization and the inhibiting effects of different pH value conditioning agents on the chlorine volatilization were explored during evaporation of the waste water under different pH value conditions. Results show that when the pH value of waste water lies in 9-10, both the general corrosion and crevice corrosion of the two steels would be relatively slight, with less volatilization of chlorine. Meanwhile Ca(OH)2 can inhibit chlorine volatilization effectively, this is beneficial to the solid phase transition of salts from FGD waste water.

       

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