Abstract:
In response to the challenges faced in the digital and intelligent operation and maintenance (O&M) of wind turbines, such as data overload of multiple units, information redundancy, low efficiency in maintenance knowledge retrieval and insufficient reasoning of life-cycle maintenance knowledge, a knowledge graph construction method for wind turbine operation and maintenance data was proposed. Firstly, important information such as faulty components and causes could be extracted using text data such as wind turbine equipment maintenance work orders, so as to provide the knowledge graph construction process for wind turbine operation and maintenance data.Subsequently, during the construction process, modeling analysis was conducted specifically for fault entities, attribute extraction and relationship extraction. Results show that the wind turbine O&M knowledge graph helps O&M personnel to accurately grasp the root causes of failures, efficiently implement maintenance measures, and ensure the repair capabilities of wind turbines under the conditions of informatization and intelligence. Moreover, compared to relational databases, the proposed design method offers better performance in terms of query precision and time.